The End of an Era: Assad's Rule in Syria Toppled in 10-Day Blitzkrieg

In a dramatic turn of events, Syrian President Bashar al-Assad's 24-year rule came to an abrupt end as rebels seized control of Damascus after a 10-day campaign. This offensive, led by Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) and its allies, marked the conclusion of over five decades of Assad family control in Syria and brought an end to a 13-year-long conflict that had devastated the nation.

The Lightning Campaign: A Day-by-Day Breakdown

The campaign began on November 27, with coordinated attacks targeting northern Syria. HTS, known for its ties to Al-Qaeda, initiated the offensive by assaulting Syrian army outposts, killing over 130 personnel. The rebels quickly captured strategic highways and advanced southward, cutting off key supply routes between Aleppo and Damascus.

By Day 5, Aleppo, a stronghold of the Syrian government, fell to the rebels after intense fighting and shelling. The city’s loss symbolized a significant blow to Assad’s forces, which had controlled it for over a decade. Despite attempts by Iran and Russia to support the regime through diplomatic and military means, the rebels continued their relentless march.

On Day 7, Hama, Syria’s fourth-largest city, was captured, followed by Homs on Day 9. HTS leader Abu Mohammed al-Jolani declared that the ultimate goal was to overthrow Assad and bring an end to his regime's brutality. The campaign culminated on December 8, with the seizure of Damascus. Facing no alternative, Assad fled the country with his family, reportedly seeking asylum in Russia.

Aftermath of the Campaign

This blitzkrieg not only ended Assad’s rule but also reshaped the geopolitical landscape of Syria. The campaign left over 800 people dead, including civilians, while displacing countless others. As HTS assumes control, questions loom about the country’s future and the potential for peace.

The international response was one of cautious optimism. While the US and European nations called for de-escalation and protection of civilians, the fall of Assad was seen as an opportunity for rebuilding and reconciliation in the war-torn country.

The Human Cost of War

The Syrian civil war, which began during the Arab Spring in 2011, claimed over half a million lives and displaced millions. The end of Assad’s rule brings hope for a new chapter, but the scars of war remain. The Syrian people now face the monumental task of rebuilding their nation after years of suffering and devastation.

​Refrence From: www.ndtv.com​